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The Amazing Baking Soda Balloon Experiment

A fun and easy science experiment that uses everyday kitchen ingredients to inflate a balloon. Perfect for kids and educational purposes!
Prep Time 5 minutes
Total Time 5 minutes
Servings: 1 experiment

Ingredients
  

  • 1 balloon any color
  • 1 small plastic bottle like a water bottle or soda bottle
  • 2-3 tablespoons baking soda
  • 1/2 cup vinegar white vinegar works best
  • Optional food coloring, glitter, or a drop of essential oil for extra pizzazz!

Equipment

  • Balloon
  • Small Plastic Bottle
  • Funnel

Method
 

  1. Step 1: Grab your balloon and a funnel. Carefully add 2–3 tablespoons of baking soda into the balloon. It might be a little tricky, but a funnel makes it so much easier! Once it’s in, give the balloon a little shake to make sure the baking soda is settled at the bottom.
  2. Step 2: Take your plastic bottle and pour in about 1/2 cup of vinegar. If you're feeling fancy, this is the time to add a few drops of food coloring, a sprinkle of glitter, or even a tiny drop of essential oil for a nice scent. Just give it a gentle swirl.
  3. Step 3: Now, carefully stretch the opening of the balloon over the mouth of the plastic bottle. Make sure you get a nice, tight seal! It's important that the baking soda doesn't fall into the vinegar just yet. You want to keep them separate for a moment.
  4. Step 4: When you’re ready, gently lift the balloon upright. This will allow all that baking soda to tumble down into the vinegar. Watch what happens! You’ll see a fizzy reaction, and as the gas is released, it will start to inflate your balloon. It’s like a science party in a bottle!

Notes

The reaction between the baking soda and vinegar creates carbon dioxide gas, and that gas has to go somewhere – so it fills up the balloon!